Thursday, December 26, 2019

Anne Frank And The Holocaust - 1726 Words

Anne Frank, a Jewish child at the time, faced constant persecution from the Nazis and had personal struggles similar to those of other Jewish children. This was an effect of World War Two since Adolf Hitler believed that the German race was superior, so during his world domination, his immoral notion created devastation among Jews. His wave of dictatorship affected each and every family, and although many of them faced death, mostly all faced sorrow. This world-wide crisis reveals the parallel between several Jewish families, such as the Franks, and how they were able to cope in their racist community and oppressive setting. Anne Frank, Mirjam, and Jeannie Burk were three children during the Holocaust who had their own†¦show more content†¦Jewish families, like Anne Frank s and Menachem Frenkel s, remained in hiding and maintained their normal lives albeit the ongoing war. Menachem Frenkel rejected German authority since she ate pork, like any other French boy and even on Su nday we would go to church (Berman). Even facing personal struggles, she was able to separate her complicated war life with her normal life. Similarly, Anne Frank and her family, in order to still have a life outside of hiding, celebrated their most cherished holiday Hanukkah and all the other ones too. Both examples were able to create normality, which in the face of war, can be difficult. In addition to Frenkel s actions, others organizations like FSJF can compare to Anne Frank s situation. FSJF was an organization where Jews communicated and escaped to free countries, and this allowed many to share their problems with one another. Without this, many Jews would hold back inner frustrations, ruining their social and normal life. However, with FSJF, Jews can create and collaborate solutions to worldwide problems, overall providing the Jews with an opportunity to keep their normal lives intact. Anne Frank had the outside helpers Miep and Mr. Kraler, and this allowed Anne to reconnect with the world and feel normal as if she was still an active member of the world. As a result, Frenkel and FSJF were similar to Anne Frank s experience since through church, helpers, orShow MoreRelatedAnne Frank And The Holocaust1401 Words   |  6 PagesThe Jewish and Armenian Holocausts â€Å"More than 70 years after the Holocaust, the horrors of Rwanda, Srebrenica, and Darfur are sobering reminders that preventing future genocides and mass atrocities remains an enormous challenge†(Obama P 3). In the novel Forgotten Fire, Vahan Kenderian shares his experiences through the Armenian War and Genocide, where his family and most of his people were killed. In the book, The Diary of Anne Frank, Anne explains her thoughts and feelings, during some of her teenRead MoreAnne Frank And The Holocaust1016 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Anne Frank is a Jewish girl who has to go into hiding during World War Two to escape from the Nazis †¦ After more than two years in hiding they are discovered and deported to concentration camps †¦ After her death Anne becomes world famous because of the diary she wrote while in hiding† (annefrank.org). Anne Frank was a young girl who had a bright future, but it was taken away from her by the Nazi’s and Holocaust. Befor e the Holocaust, Anne Frank was just the typical young girl. During the HolocaustRead MoreThe Holocaust Haunted Irene Gut and Anne Frank794 Words   |  3 Pages The holocaust had been two pale, waxy fingers from a deathly hand pinching out lights all over Europe. It affected everyone, from young to old, short or tall. It had haunted two girls by the name of Irene Gut and Anne Frank, just because they did not have the luck to be born â€Å"the supreme race† that Hitler thought was most admirable. In The Diary of Anne Frank a young girl named Anne Frank had been forced to hide in the rooftop room in the fathers work building. Anne had suffered throughRead MoreBig Simbol of the Holocaust: The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank777 Words   |  4 PagesAnne Frank’s diary is known all over the world. She was in hiding for 2 years, and she wrote in her diary. Writing was one of her hobbies. There is more than just one of Anne Frank’s writings. It is very i mpressive of being such a big symbol about the holocaust, writing about your life in hiding. But there are plenty of other pieces of work she has done. She has written many short stories, letters and poems of her own; during the time she was in hiding, and before that. Anne Frank has always lovedRead MoreSurviving the Holocaust: Comparison and Contrast of Anne Frank and Gerta Klein761 Words   |  4 Pageswinter. Gerta survived because of her family and friends. Anne Frank survived because she believed that â€Å"Despite all the evil going on in the world I still believe that all people are good at heart.† ~ Anne Frank The Franks were a Jewish family who were living during the Holocaust. They went into hiding because Margot had gotten a letter and she was going to be taken away to a concentration camp and forced into labor. The franks along with the VannDanns, Mrs. VannDann, Mr. VannDann, PeterRead MoreReading The Diary Of Anne Frank : An Essay Depth Resource For Learning About The Holocaust770 Words   |  4 PagesTeaching the Holocaust to high school students can be tricky at times. Choosing the right sources, whether primary or secondary, can be a daunting task. Students may connect to certain sources on an individual level, but other sources may make it hard to understand the â€Å"people† of the Holocaust. Susan Morger’s, Teaching the Diary of Anne Frank: An In-depth Resource for Learning about the Holocaust through the Writings of Anne Frank, offers high school teachers a very useful resource for teachingRead MoreComparison between Maus Anne Frank Essay1048 Words   |  5 Pageswere a holocaust survivor and asked to describe your catastrophic experience? What part of the event would you begin with, the struggle, the death of innocent Jews, or the cruel witnessed? When survivors are questioned about their experience they shiver from head to toe, recalling what they have been through. Therefore, they use substitutes such as books and diaries to expose these catastrophic events internationally. Books such as Maus, A survivor’s tale by Art Spiegelman, and Anne Frank by AnnRead MoreThe Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank: The Diary That Changed the Way We See History1499 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Anne Frank: The diary that changed the way we see history The Diary of Anne Frank, also published under the simple name The Diary of a Young Girl, is the first book on the Holocaust many young people read. Told in the straightforward, first-person voice of a young adolescent witnessing the horrors of the Nazi occupation as it unfolded before her eyes, it enabled readers of all ages and religious persuasions to become eyewitnesses to history. Reading her diary is a convenient way, a hook, to introduceRead MoreA Diary Every Day By Anne Frank1681 Words   |  7 PagesSix million innocent, loving, caring Jewish people were ruthlessly murdered during the Holocaust, yet there was little insight into exactly how these people were treated before their deaths. However, one girl, by the name of Anne Frank, wrote in her diary every day, unaware that her diary entries would solve this issue. She was born in the large German town of Frankfurt. Anne was an ordinary child, with dreams for her future, and friends and family who supported and loved her, u naware that she wouldRead MoreThe Diary Of Anne Frank Essay832 Words   |  4 PagesHolocaust is historical event that people must remember. As a student of the University of California Irvine and a member of the ASUCI Cultural Committee, it is one of my obligation to determine the cultural event that is most appropriate for Holocaust Remembrance Day this coming spring. I think that the play of Francis Goodrich and Albert Hackett s The Diary of Anne Frank is the most appropriate for it and should be produced at UCI for two strong reasons. The play of the Diary of Anne Frank

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Evacuation was a Great Success Essay - 1391 Words

Evacuation was a Great Success There are many factors, which contribute to whether or not evacuation was a success. One major factor is the number of lives that were saved due to evacuation. We now know that if evacuation had not taken place, a lot more people would have been killed in the Blitz (only were actually killed). However, we also know that there were cases of abuse (I had bruises from my neck right down to my ankles on both sides and on my left hip all my clothes were stuck to my hip where it was bleeding John Abbot) and children being used for slave labour etc because the host families were not checked, and this is obviously a major failure. Evacuation was intended to save†¦show more content†¦Sources D and H deal with the stereotyping of evacuees. A traditional picture of evacuees emerged which suggested that all were infested with lice and disease, had atrocious manners, constantly wet the bed and were likely to commit any number of crimes.(The Evacuation - The True Story, Martin Parsons and Penny Starns). The government had to try to change this image of evacuees to continue people volunteering to take in evacuees and to stop parents worrying about their children. There was already a shortage of host families (source H), so they needed to convince people that evacuees were not as bad as people said they were. There were also parents who were reluctant to allow their children to be evacuated (source I). Therefore, the government had to produce propaganda that would please both parties. Both sources D and H would probably be convincing to both parties because they both show the evacuees smiling and they both try to correct the rumours about evacuees (i.e. that they were dirty and impolite). Sources B, D and H are useful for showing what the government was showing people to persuade them to evacuate their children, and allow evacuees into their homes, in the early stages of the war. The government wanted to save the lives of British civilians, and they achieved this. From this point of view, evacuation was aShow MoreRelatedâ€Å"the Evacuation of Children in World War Two Was a Great Success.† How Far Do the Sources You Have Used Support This Interpretation of Evacuation in World War Two?1439 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The evacuation of children in World War Two was a great success.† How far do the sources you have used support this interpretation of evacuation in World War Two? (25 marks) Before the War in September 1939, the government understood the risk of air raids and the danger they bring upon major cities in England. Plans for evacuation started as early as 15 years before in 1924; the Air Raid Precaution Committee (ARPC) identified London as the main target, with children as the biggest concern. TheRead More Evacuation Essay897 Words   |  4 Pages Evacuation The sources all show different attitudes tot the evacuation of children, some show that evacuation was a great success, however some show that it wasnt such a success. They all show this in different ways-pictures, interviews with the parents and teachers, advertisements and novels so some evidence is more reliable then others. Source A is a very positive attitude or impression to evacuation as it shows evacuees walking to the station in London inRead MoreEvaluating the Success of the Evacuation Essay928 Words   |  4 PagesEvaluating the Success of the Evacuation Evacuation was what took place in order to prevent people being killed or injured due to the heavy bombing of major cities during the war. 1,474,000 schoolchildren, mothers and children, handicapped people, teachers and pregnant women were moved from areas prone to bombing to countryside areas by the government. 2 million people were also evacuated privately, staying with friends and relatives away from the cities in 1939. Read MoreThe Incorporation of Aviaton Assets to Help Support Ground Operations in the Battlefield 712 Words   |  3 Pagesbattlefield has changed with technology. The incorporation of aviation assets to help support ground operations has created many benefits. Close air support for joint operations provides over watch and security with great firepower and precision. Another great benefit is the ability for medical evacuation, support, and resupply. The combination of air assets with ground forces aids in battlefield momentum and domination over the enemy when performed without hesitation. An example of air and ground forcesRead MoreThe Battle of Dunkirk Essay examples905 Words   |  4 Pagesthe British and French survived which is a great feat on its own, because seeing what predicament the British and French were in, it was likely they were going to lose. They turned the tables and 338,000 men were saved. On the other hand, it can be seen as a disaster because out of the 338,000 men saved 139,997 were French, so for British morale that wasnt very good. Also even Churchill said, Wars are not won by evacuation. Some would say that Britain still lived toRead MoreThe Rhetorical Analysis Of Winston Churchills Speech866 Words   |  4 Pages Winston Churchill, a legendary Prime Minister, led Great Britain through some of its darkest times: World War II. The speech he gave to the House of Commons on June 4, 1940, aptly nicknamed the â€Å"We shall fight on the beaches† speech, carried great importance to his people. In the days before the speech, the British faced a heavy military loss in Belgium and France. Belgium surrendered to the Nazis, stranding numerous French and British troops at Dunkirk and neighboring beaches in France, fullyRead MoreIn 1943, The British And American Allies Shared A Common1573 Words   |  7 PagesCommand and Control Function during Operation Husky. The lack of these essential attributes crippled the Allies ability to truly integrate their joint forces and successfully execute joint functions. As a result, they failed to exploit the initial success of the 15th Army Group’s amphibious landing or to utilize their air and naval superiority to trap the bulk of the Axis army on Si cily and thus conclude the operation in a decisive manner. In fact, early in Operation Husky, these deficiencies courtedRead MoreReflection Of An Essay Writing713 Words   |  3 Pagescertain foundation of writing skills to help me with improving my writing and thinking for my success. As to the instructor comments that â€Å"I did not explain any potential solutions or Identify which potential solution would be the best solution†. I will consider clarifying my solutions in more detail with relating outside resources as assistance. I taught I understood the direction of the essay which was ethical argument. However, I lack identifying solutions and not thinking outside the box enoughRead MoreEssay On Battle Of Gallipoli1670 Words   |  7 Pages The Battle of Gallipoli David Cumo Ms. Beck Honors World Cultures Period 7 19 May 2017 The Battle of Gallipoli, also referred to as The Gallipoli Campaign of 1915-16 or the Dardanelles Campaign, was a decisive battle in World War One during which Allied Powers attempted to take control over the sea route between Europe and Russia. Overall, the battle is largely considered a failure. There were many forces that acted against the Allies during the campaign, main causes of the loss were the repellingRead MoreEarthquake Prediction Essay1500 Words   |  6 Pagesthat on human environment. Haicheng Earthquake in 1975 was the first successful example of earthquake prediction in history. It is located in Liaoning, Northeast China and the earthquake caused more than 2 000 fatalities.  In 1970, Liaoning was listed as one of the key areas for earthquake monitoring and protection by China Earthquake Administration (CEA). A few geologists predicted that a major earthquake with magnitude larger than 6.0 was going to occur in 2 years in this region. Middle-term (2~3years)

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Kodak and the Digital Revolution free essay sample

Kodak and the Digital Revolution [pic] [pic][pic]Brief Overview: Kodak is a multinational American corporation which has become a household name most known for its film products. The company has come face to face with many changes due to the digital revolution which has created a rapid changing photography industry. George Eastman began Kodak in 1880 and introduced the first Kodak camera in 1888 coining the slogan â€Å"you press the button, we do the rest. † Eastman held a high standard for the company when it came to competition however with many managerial and product line changes, Kodak has slowly fallen behind in the industry.The company has experienced many shortcomings with the most recent trend of digital photography. According to Exhibit 7, from 1998-2002 Kodak was 2nd to Sony in the U. S. for the percent of units sold. The company is now considering layoffs as market share, film sales, and company revenues are down. Problems:  § The company is faced with multiple managerial problems. First, the company lacked fresh blood in its management team. All of its CEO’s primarily came from the manufacturing jobs within its own company.This hurt the company overall and put a damper on keeping up with technological changes and competition as â€Å"Kodak avoided anything risky or innovative. † Second, when the company finally did add new blood to its management team things still didn’t look up. CEO Kay Whitmore was added in 1990 and changed the focus to â€Å"film based technology† such as the Photo CD. In an attempt to integrate this new technology with the CD-ROM in a meeting with Bill Gates, Whitmore’s lack of interest made her fall asleep.  § Over a 10 year span, beginning when Kodak was able to achieve about 90% of the film market and 85% of U.S. camera sales Kodak diversified the company by acquiring many companies related and unrelated to the film and digital camera business. By the end of this massive diversification process led by CEO Colby Chandler, Kodak lost about 5% of its market share.  § Kodak was forced to waste time restructuring because of poor managerial decisions and abandoned vertical integration. Chandler created multiple divisions to explore new technologies hoping to be able to enter this new market it hadn’t been able to enter. George Fisher, a CEO that came later, again had to restructure the company as Chandler’s vision did not work. Fisher, divested the health segment Chandler’s management team worked to acquired using most of its proceeds to pay off debt and announced the unrelated acquisitions to be a mistake. Under Fisher’s reign though, Fuji was able to again increase its market share requiring Kodak to cut costs and jobs.  § Kodak’s management team emphasized the importance and its main focus on film sales ignoring the â€Å"silver-halide technology† which its competitors began to market and sell in great numbers.The company’s narrow view and primary focus on film also resulted in it falling behind on a new product: the disposal camera. Because of these poor management decisions, Kodak began to lose market share and was behind in development and research to create its own competitive products – overall, Kodak lost out on its chance to be a part of t he beginning of the digital revolution. As the case states, â€Å"Kodak’s managers ignored internal analysis of Kodak’s eroding market share: ‘they didn’t believe the American public would buy another film’. † A huge mistake by Kodak was to pass up on an opportunity to become the official sponsor of the Olympics in 1981 which was taken by Fuji Photo Film Co. This decision ultimately cost the company market share worldwide as â€Å"consumers learned they could get high-quality pictures with film that cost much less than Kodak’s did. † Proposed Solutions/Evaluations: (since this case was published Kodak has been able to begin breaking ground in the digital photography and printing markets which is what I’ve based by solutions on) Form a Strategic Alliance with Cellular Phone ProvidersBy forming a strategic alliance with cellular phone providers Kodak will be able to market its products and services to a greater market share. In order to do this, Kodak would need to develop an application that is user friendly and easy to access from cellular phones. None of its competition has done this. Offering this application free to all subscribers, Kodak would reap the be nefits when the subscriber utilizes the application to make a purchase of printed pictures. Majority of all cellular phones sold today come with a digital camera installed. Most times, users do not print or upload these pictures to their computers because of the hassle. If Kodak implemented an application that automatically came with new cell phones, the user would have the opportunity to immediately upload these photos by the click of a button to the online KodakGallery – an online tool Kodak has already introduced. Below would be the process: a. Take picture on cellular phone. b. Automatically a screen pops up asking you if you would like to save the picture: click yes. c. Now the picture is saved to your phone.By clicking yes with the free Kodak application installed on your phone your picture is automatically uploaded to the KodakGallery as well. d. Select a printing location from your phone, home computer, or in store kiosk or minilab. With your photo now available in the KodakGallery you can either visit their website at www. KodakGallery. com to preview the photo, edit, and print or you can conveniently open the Kodak application from your phone and make your selections to be printed right then and there to a retail store that you have already selected when you first subscribed for the service when you bought your phone. Kodak does not offer this service now and I do not know of any other company that does. This would be convenient for the consumer and Kodak would be the only service available to offer this to the cell phone user. This would not only promote this service to the user but would also give Kodak the exposure it needs to market its other products. Add More Kodak Kiosks and Minilabs to Increase Market Share and Overall Portfolio Under CEO George Fisher’s reign, Kodak’s initiatives and overall stability began to look up. Fisher pushed the introduction of the digital print station† which included kiosks and minilabs. As more and more people began purchasing digital cameras film sales declined significantly. This hurt Kodak in two ways: film sales and film developing. Kodak was not only in business to sell film but they were also in business to develop the film. As digital camera’s were on the rise less and less pictures were actually being printed. Kodak began to adjust to this change by adding minilabs and kiosks in stores and even purchased an online photography service named Ofoto which is now called the KodakGallery.However, Kodak’s competition is still evident with many online services offering the same â€Å"print on demand† features. As the case states, the Picture Maker kiosks account for over $200M in sales and has even created a repeat buyer market when they had a network of 19,000 kiosks. According to Kodak’s company website they now offer over 80,000 kiosks and minilabs worldwide through business partners including CVS, Walmart, and Target. This is quite an accomplishment from when this case was written. With just 80,000 kiosks and minilabs today I believe this is a number that can only go up from here. I think it is important for Kodak to increase its market share in the digital printing services as well as promote its photography products. This is a huge part of the company’s revenues now and will continue to be if they keep this as a priority in their list of initiatives. Kodak needs to continue its leadership in this service and continue to improve its quality to keep its competitors from entering and stealing its market share.Best Solution Proposal: I know that I should pick one of these solutions however, I feel both combined would be the best solution overall for the company to continue improving its portfolio while regaining a much needed market share in this digital photography revolution. I feel this way because by forming a strategic alliance with cellular phone providers and offering a service that users can only get through Kodak this alone would give the company a much need strategic advantage.However, by having a greater variety of kiosks and minilabs the application on cellular phones would be that much more readily available and used by the consumer. There are many steps involved to implement this solution. First, the company would need to hire software specialist and engineers to develop an application that is user friendly and compatible with multiple brands of phones. Second, Kodak would need to engage in a strategic alliance with the cellular phone providers and sell the advantage to everyone involved.Next, Kodak would need to map out its placement of kiosks and minilabs around the world and see where they should focus on implementing new ones as well as updating old ones to work with this new application. This process may take upwards to 5 or 6 years or so to break ground and gain market share however it may take a few more years to catch on. Kodak should continue its marketing theme of â€Å"ease of use† in order to sell this to the consumer which I think would work fabulously considering it is in fact making it easier and less tedious to print photos from your cell phone since there are less steps.This would allow the user to print photos from their phone by selecting a location to have them printed or they can easily view their photos from a computer since they are already uploaded to the KodakGallery website by the click of a button. It would also allow them to visit the store where the kiosk or minilab is located to view the photos and make any edits needed. Having a larger variety of kiosks and minilabs too will give the user a greater variety of places to have their photos printed which will in turn increase the use.This paper presents a Berkeley Research case study analysis and case solution of a strategic management and marketing Harvard Business School case study (9-705-448) by Gavetti, Henderson, and Giorgi on Eastman Kodak company and the digital revolution in photography. After enjoying decades of market leadership in the analog photography and film business based on a highly successful â€Å"razor blades† strategy emphasizing the sale and processing of film, Kodak confronts the challenge of the disruptive technology of digital (film-less) photography.The essay begins with a problem summary. The paper includes an analysis of external factors in the general and task/industry environment (including a five forces analysis), an analysis of internal factors, a summary SWOT analysis, identification and analysis of alternative strategies, and recommendations for action and implementation. KEYWORDS: case studies kodak digital photography revolution eastman kodak company fuji film five forces swot disruptive technology strategic management competitive analysis globalization digital cameras case solution. APA style. 9 pages, 10 footnotes, 9 bibliographic sources. 2302 words. Kodak At The Digital Crossroads Executive Summary Report Kodak at a Crossroads: The Transition from Film Based to Digital Photography March 26, 2007 The world we live in is evolving and advancing at a staggering pace, and in the digital technology/photography industry companies are finding that in order to survive intense competition they must abandon old business strategies that centered on traditional film processing and embrace strategies that focus on digital photography.For decades, Kodak thrived on a classic business model:    sell lots of cameras at low prices in order to mark up profits on the inks, chemicals, and papers used for creating the prints. This strategy collapsed as the digital revolution and foreign competitors found a way to improve the technology at a cheaper price and at a much improved rate. As a result of these driving forces, Kodak no longer controls the photography business. That is the key issue that Kodak is facing. Is Kodak up for this challenge? Is this Essay helpful? JoinOPPapers to read more and access more than 350,000 just like it! get  better  grades Can Kodak successfully compete in the digital world? Since January 2000, Kodaks revenues and net income have declined, its shares have dropped by 66 percent, and the companys S P rating has dropped by 5 grades. Kodak has attempted to minimize its losses by reducing its workforce, cutting 7,300 employees in 2002. The company is struggling to survive, and although it invested over $4 billion in digital technologies since the nineties, is not gaining ground in the digital photography industry.On September 25, 2003, Kodaks CEO, Daniel Carp, proposed that the company invest more heavily into the digital market, and devote its resources to becoming a digital-oriented growth company in anticipation of becoming a $20 billion company by the year 2010. Are these realistic expectations, for a company who se foundation and history are based in the traditional film industry, and whose competitors are leading the way in an industry where innovation and differentiation are the keys to success?

Monday, December 2, 2019

The Conquest Of New Spain Essays - Operas, Montezuma, Aztec

The Conquest Of New Spain Cort?s came not to the New World to conquer by force, but by manipulation. Bernal D?az del Castillo, in the Conquest of New Spain, describes how Cort?s and his soldiers manipulated the Aztec people and their king Montezuma from the time they traveled from Iztapalaopa to the time when Montezuma took Cort?s to the top of the great Cue and showed him the whole of Mexico and its countryside, and the three causeways which led into Mexico. Castillos purpose for recording the mission was to keep an account of the wealth of Montezuma and Mexico, the traditions, and the economic potential that could benefit Cort?s upcoming conquest. However, through these recordings, we are able to see and understand Cort?s strategy in making Mexico New Spain. He came as a wolf in a sheeps clothing and manipulated Montezuma through his apparent innocence. In the first part of the document, Cort?s and his men spend their time at Montezumas palaces. Seeing the extravagant wealth of the Aztec king, Cort?s begins his seduction (all the while knowing that Montezuma believes that he may be the fulfillment of a prophecy). He embraced Montezuma with the greatest reverence and told him that now his heart rejoiced at having seen such a great Prince, and that he took it as a great honour that he had come in person to meet him and had frequently shown him such favor (World History: Castillo, 247). Cort?s and his men are brought into the house of Montezuma and all of his riches are now at their disposal to observe and share in. Montezuma tells Cort?s: Malinche you and your brethren are in your own house (World History: Castillo, 247). The wealth of Montezuma is magnificent. Each soldier is given two gold necklaces. He had hundreds, and probably thousands, of servants. He did not where the same article of clothing for at least four days and bathed every day. The cooks prepared over 1,300 plates of food for Montezuma and the guard. There was a storerooms filled with an amount of gold (bars and artistic/sacred objects) and arms that even the king of Spain would have been jealous of. Cort?s observed all of this and knew that he was in favor in the eyes of Montezuma because his lodgings were in a sacred palace. Cort?s played the part of the innocent and humble admirer and did nothing but compliment Montezuma in order to gain more information on the wealth of the Aztec king. Cort?s makes sure that he fulfills all of Montezumas expectations and as a result, Montezuma says: and for this reason we take it for certain that you are those whom our ancestors predicted would come from the direction of the sunrise. As for your great King, I feel that I am indebted to him, and I will give him of what I possess (World History: Castillo, 248). Cort?s is not only gaining control of Montezuma, but his wealth as well. In order to gain control of the whole of New Spain, Cort?s must manipulate the hierarchal traditions of the Aztec people as well. As in wealth, Castillo makes no lapse of detail here as well. He documents the way Montezuma his treated and revered by those who are under him. Not one of these chieftains dared even to think of looking him in the face, but kept their eyes lowered with great reverence (World History: Castillo, 247). Montezuma was seen as being semi-divine. This was very important for Cort?s, because if he could control Montezuma then it would make it that much easier to control the Indians and eventually take complete control himself. Montezumas reverence is taken to a great extent. Carried on a platform and never sets foot upon the bare ground. The meal practices are the best demonstration of his reverence. No one is allowed to look at him and it is considered to a great privilege by the elder chieftains to have Montezuma give them some of his food. However, they must st and to eat whatever they are given. None of the common servants eat before Montezuma does. Montezuma had whatever he wished at his disposal, from sexual intercourse with the daughters of

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Asthma and Pollution in Phoenix, Arizona Essay Example

Asthma and Pollution in Phoenix, Arizona Essay Example Asthma and Pollution in Phoenix, Arizona Paper Asthma and Pollution in Phoenix, Arizona Paper Introduction: World Regions with accounted mild Asthma are southern Europe with 63%, Australia and New Zealand with 42%. Proportions of people with severe asthma, on the other hand, are 28% in Australia and New Zealand, 26% in Portland, 21% in United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland, both 17% in Central and Northern Europe, and 15% in souther Europe. United States has many persons with asthma cases. A research estimated that 20 million had asthma in the country (http://phoenix.about.com/cs/health/a/asthma01.htm). Though asthma, over the past 30 years, is rarely a cause of death for Americans, it had caused them an estimate of $12.7 billion in 1998 alone. Phoenix, Arizona is one of the States in America known for its concentration of asthma patients in its several asthma treatment centers. Does this conclude that living in Arizona makes people more prone to Asthma? What is the current state of its surroundings that may affect the health condition of these people? Background: Asthma is a continual lung disease. Persons living with it are suffering from coughing and shortness of breath caused by the inflammation of his airways. According to medical practitioners in the U.S. government, asthma is hereditary meaning someone that has asthma can have a close relative in the family that also has its unpleasant symptoms.   But new research suggest that being exposed to things that triggers asthma early in life may increase the chances of developing this disease(nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/Asthma/). Asthma is incurable, but it could be controlled so that few and infrequent symptoms can be experienced. Asthma episodes or attacks happened when symptoms get worse than usual. Asthma attack is characterized by the tightening of airways causing airways narrower so the person experience less air intake. In addition, airways cells make more mucus intended for trapping foreign materials that flows with the air inhaled. These two actions by the body make the person hard to breathe. Severe asthma attacks could cause death because of non-delivery of renewed oxygen to vital organs such as the brain and the heart, and non-exhaustion of waste gases from the body such as carbon dioxide. In case of severe asthma attacks, an immediate medical attention is necessary. Several prescribed medicines would make the affected body of the person in control. To avoid such attacks, persons with asthma were advised to consult with his doctor regularly. Asthma is said to be one of the leading causes of children missing in school. Also, occupational asthma are said to be the most prevaling work-related lung disease in developing countries (lycos.com/info/asthmaunited-states.html). Asthma in Phoenix   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Two of United States top 25 cities with the highest asthma prevalence were Tucson ranking first and Phoenix, not far ranking third. Both of them come from the state of Arizona. Someone would presume based on these given data that the latter is one of the worst places for asthmatics. But this would not be the case. Before someone judges, he should first consider all factors that could contribute to these facts. Before, the State of Arizona governing the city of Phoenix had started an ambition of making its territory as a health destination. The government had permitted to build several asthma treatment centers with attractive facilities causing many asthmatics to migrate for a better living in this place. Its climate characteristics which are dry, warm and sunny made Phoenix together with the other parts of Arizona more attractive to better-health seekers. Asthmatics belonging to the middle and upper class, upon knowing this government program, had the n left their own place and inquired how to settle permanently in Arizona. Asthmatics community builds up in the area, mixed up with the local community, they get into inter-marriage, families expanded, and concentration of people with Asthma grew into Arizona’s major cities. Being a city with a high concentration of asthma people, Phoenix’s environment and health officials closely monitors the status of its pollution. They were being alarmed with the harmful effects that were brought by the continuous industrialization in their area. Pollution’s threat to Better-Health Seekers:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚      Phoenix, Arizona is a dessert place. Any land disturbances would therefore create dust pollution that would affect its residents. According to the Arizona Republic Online Print Edition, housing construction is a factor in the constant acquiring of pollution of the south Phoenix. Together with this problem is the toxic emmissions from cars and industrial plants. The residents are concerned with the diesel-powered â€Å"16-wheeler† trucks that usually drive through their residential areas. Residents are also worried if industry fires like the 2000 Central Garden Warehouse Fire and chemical spills such as the 1992 Quality Printed Circuits Fire would happen again thus endanger their health. Based on studies, diesel-fuel emmisions are more harmful to people than the regular gasoline emissions. These emissions increase the threat of worsening the condition of people with asthma, together with lung disease and heart attacks. Another r eport states the occurrence of a â€Å"Brown Cloud† over the city that were said to have been caused by the discharge carbon and nitrogen dioxide gas mostly from burning fossil fuels. State Government, Residents and Industry Actions:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Maricopa County Air Quality Department is created in1994 to keep track and enforce air-quality standards. It had organized a seminar at the South Mountain Community College drewing 20 residents as its audience. The residents reported their claims on the current condition of their surroundings’ air. Director of the Air Quality Department, Bob Kard, said everyone must contribute to the elimination of these hazardous air pollutants. He specified that South Phoenix’s air pollution is caused by mainly by automotive fumes, waste gases form industrial plant industries and land disturbances such as made by housing construction. Both the agency and the residents share the same sentiment of being worried for another industry accident. The county formed a sub-committee in south Phoenix, the Industry Challenge/Good Neighbor Partnership which aims to reduce the hazardous pollutants from industry emmissions by 20 percent for the next two y ears. The county also had promised they will put into action more safety measures to prevent such chemical spills at plants said to be handling delicate chemicals such as ammonia, chlorine and nitric acid. Even the above twenty companies operating in south Phoenix supports this drive by joining voluntarily into the partnership. The three sectors had all agreed to come up with cleaner air to our sorroundings as soon as possible, therefore making the city of Phoenix still a haven for better-health seekers such as those suffering from the chronic disease asthma. Is Phoenix still be a safe place for asthmatics?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The state government of Arizona started an initiative to protect its air. The drive was both supported by the residents and industry owners. They had all promised that in the near future, there would be an almost clean atmosphere hovering above the cities of Arizona. But environmentalist states that their actions do not suffice to meet their desired objective. One evidence environmentalist states are the persons who suggested using the plenty normal gasoline after one of the two pipelines supplying Phoenix broke last midyear of 2003 ( tinyvital.com/BlogArchives/000252.html). The two pipelines supplies Phoenix own blend of oxygenated gas, which only few refineries produce. The persons, who had gave a suggestion, unfriendly in turn point out that if the government would still prevent the use of normal gasoline, then Phoenix would face a gas shortage. Remember, there is a drive against the use of diesel because it emits more hazard than the r egular gasoline. Why do sacrifice the health of the residents so as the same residents would not suffer from the increase of gasoline prices because of its shortage? Whatever other material reasons, the government would still prioritize the health of its constituents. If it would give chance to the suggestion wether it is just for temporary resolution, then it would give an idea that the government would allow pollution just as its state would not suffer gas shortage setbacks. Healthy people would not be get affected easily but how come to those persons with asthma and other lung disease. Does the person suggest government to throw away his asthma treatment programs in exchange? Conclusion:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     It is nice that Phoenix had set an ambition to be a medical destination with its asthma treatment centers. The government must continue to support the drive for not only clean air but also for clean land and clean water.   If the private sector would support their actions, then Phoenix would be a permanent haven for all better-health seekers. References: Asthma. Retrieved June 15, 2007 from nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/Asthma/ Asthma: United States. Lycos Retriever. Retrieved June 15, 2007 from lycos.com/info/asthmaunited-states.html Eastwood, S. (2006, January). Brown Air in the Valley. About.com. Retrieved June 15, 2007 from http://phoenix.about.com/od/weather/a/browncloud.htm Hedding, J. Asthma in Phoenix and Tucson. About.com. Retrieved June 15, 2007 from http://phoenix.about.com/cs/health/a/asthma01.htm Melendez, M. (2005, September 30). Some of the Valleys worst air pollution hangs over south Phoenix. Retrieved June 15, 2007 from azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/centralphoenix/articles/0930ext-air30Z4.html Moore, J. (2003, August 19). Environmentalist Cause Phoenix Gas Shortage. Retrieved June 15, 2007 from tinyvital.com/BlogArchives/000252.html

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Galveston Hurricane essays

Galveston Hurricane essays The Galveston Hurricane and Storm Surge On a Friday evening in Galveston on September 7, 1900, many residents were eating dinner unaware of a disastrous hurricane headed toward them. The people were not sure just how very powerful the hurricane was because they did not have the modern technology that we have today. Their way of determining hurricane statistics was to simply go out on boats and report back information. By noon on September 8, 1900, this hurricane had grown in wind speed from 15 miles per hour to over 50 miles per hour. The storm appeared to be getting larger. The Galveston Hurricane was the worst hurricane in American history. It was an F-4 hurricane with winds that were said to have reached up to 145 miles per hour. The water rose so much that it completely submerged bridges that attached the mainland with the island. Atmospheric pressure went into double digits, and the barometric pressure fell rapidly as the water rose. Galvestons highest point was only 8.7 feet above sea level, so the water did not have to rise much to cover the whole island. There were 8,000 deaths after the hurricane was finished with its destruction. Over 3,600 homes were either swept away or turned into wreckage. There was not a single building that escaped damage. The hurricane left 6,000 survivors with 5,000 of these survivors having been either bruised or beaten. Prior to the hurricane, Galveston was known as the New York of the South because it was the leading seaport in the nation. This soon changed following the hurricane. The Galveston Hurricane was more disastrous than even the Great Chicago Fire and the Johnstown Flood put together. Because of all of the bodies, the citys leaders decided to give the dead a burial at sea. Over 700 bodies were placed on a barge that took them out to sea. Th ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

An investigation into the experience of international students Coursework

An investigation into the experience of international students studying in a UK university - Coursework Example This explains that their experience has been largely fulfilling. Being a traditional destination for higher education UK has been attracting students from all over the world for decades and henceforth has maintained a second position in the world in terms drawing international students following US. However, in the recent times, the government and higher education institution have had to face steep challenges to maintain the growth in the number of international students that they have been maintaining over the last decade or so (Zheng, 2012). It is believed that apart from the recent recession and competition from other countries, student’s experience while studying in UK can explain the reason for this challenge (Soo and Elliott, 2010). The relevance of this research lies in the explanation of international students’ experience while studying in UK, thereby commenting on the qualities and drawbacks of the education system. In addition to that, alongside explaining the experience of international students, this research will cater to highlight the educational framework implemented in the country that has been successful in rendering those experiences to the students. Aims and objectives The research paper will cater to fulfil the following aims and objectives: To do an in-depth analysis of experience of international students studying in a UK university. To comment on different aspects of the educational framework in UK those are responsible for providing such experiences. To highlight the challenges being faced by the government and educational institutions in maintaining the growth in the number of international students and its relationship with the experiences of international students. Literature review   Bennell and Pearce (2003), OECD (2004) and Zammuto (2008) have come to a common conclusion that globalization has not only manifested itself through international trade and foreign direct investment but also through the rising trend on in ternational student mobility in higher education. UK has been at the forefront receiving a pool of those international students migrating every year. According to Forland (2006), the rhetoric of internationalization suggests that, the underlying reason behind welcoming international students to UK higher education is to add benefits to the learning situation, to the students and to the institution as a whole. Most institutions now emphasize in internationalizing the student body and curriculum in order to provide them with world class experience. They believe that internationally focused educational perspective will enhance the learning experience of students. Surveys have shown that international students are largely satisfied with the study experience (Fernandez, 2011). However, some of them have regarded the experience of studying in UK as not of value for money. According to the author, international students are different in their own respect and they bring different prior expe riences along with them to UK (Fernandez, 2011). They have to get acquainted with the learning style and culture that prevails